Mushroom on the thumb leg

OOPHYCOMYCOSIS OR FUNGUS NAILIS is an infectious disease that can affect nails and upper and lower extremities.However, another option is more likely for a number of reasons.Especially often fungus affects the paljut of the nail of the thumb.In such cases, it is important to answer the problem on time, not to give pathology to spread to the skin and other fingers.

For a successful treatment that eliminates the development of complications and relapse in the future, it is necessary to start the fight as soon as possible.For this, it is important to know the clinical picture of the disease, to understand the main causes of its phenomenon and development characteristics.Despite the need to see a doctor, it will not be redundant for understanding the principle of treating fungus nails on the thumb leg.

Reasons Appearance Fungi on the thumb leg

The most likely localization of fungus damage are lower extremity nails.The fact is that the feet are more sensitive to factors in which the fungus is easier to acquire a stronghold and development.In addition, the legs are many times more common in a potentially contaminated environment.

At the same time, it is important to know that in about 90% of cases, the development of the onnicmicosis begins the nail on the thumb.

The two main causes of this disease scenario differ:

1. The size of the nail plate on the thumb is much higher than in other fingers.Based on that, he adheres to the simplest probability theories, therefore, most pathogenic and conditional pathogenic microorganisms are falling on it.Therefore, the probability of the start of the pathological process in this area will always be greater.
2. Due to the characteristics of the size of the thumb, as well as its physiological site, it is more susceptible to trauma.With the thumb, people are often affected, often found in transport.Due to the fact that one of the main predisposition factors is in the development of nail fungus damage to nail plates, the sample becomes supported and understandable.

If we are talking about the causes of onyhomycosis in general, the main practice is to reduce the defense of the body.Everything can cause weakening immunity, from ordinary stress or hypothermia, which end with chronic diseases or even advanced person's age.

To protect yourself from the disease, it is necessary to constantly strengthen immunity.But with a set of factors, this may not be enough.

To reduce the number of eligible factors to a minimum, it is worth considered most likely:

1. The thumb injury - especially often happens to people who work on the construction site or deal with other hard work, as well as with athletes.
2. Leg exposure with a rash with diapers and excessive sweating - in most cases, it is due to wearing inappropriate shoes in which legs are very sweat and successful.
3. Carrying unpleasant or close shoes - The question of choosing shoes is especially acute.It is recommended to buy high quality shoes, do not walk in high heels for a long time.
4. Failure to comply with hygiene - Men are particularly often mistaken with that, believing that one washing the legs before bed.It is important to monitor the nails, cut them and enroll in time, use special hygienic lotions and prevent diaper rashes or skin drying.

The factors are most often, which is easier to influence, reducing the likelihood of fungal damage.In general, it is recommended and observe the daily routine, eat completely, as little as possible nervous.

Important!Due to the fact that one of the main reasons looks fungus on the thumb advanced year, older people must be especially careful.To strengthen the body, it is important to constantly undergo treatment of chronic diseases, to regularly visited the doctor, it is possible to periodically undergo vitamin therapy for strengthening immunity.

Clinical picture of the disease

Even the initial symptoms of the nail fungus are easier to detect than in other fingers.This explains to all the same physiological characteristics of the structure.

Due to the size of the finger, even the initial manifestations of the disease are easier to see on it.

At the same time, in order to discover the development of pathology in time and take appropriate measures, it is important to know the especially clinical picture of the early phase of the Department:

1. White spots, dots or stripes appear on the nail.Initially, they have a small size, in the future they increase, by merging together.
2. The nail loses its natural glow, becomes matte, sometimes rough, no visible reasons.
3. Nail plate gradually changes color, initially becomes yellowish or bright brown
4. Initial structural disorders can be invisible.Usually a heavy thumb nail plant becomes soft or brittle.On more obvious symptoms, cracks, hills and furrows appear on the nail surface, its external (free) edge is slightly down.
5. Already in the early stages of the progress of the pathological process, a person can feel itch in the nail of the thumb thumb.At the same time, leather around becomes rough, dry, capable of lining.

Noticing the initial symptoms, it is important to be very careful towards your feet and regularly implement hygienic procedures.This refers to all clinical signs, with the exception of itching, which is not already unnoticed.

In the absence of timely treatment, the disease is slow, but still progresses.At the same time, the clinical picture changes more pronounced, ignoring the problem is harder.

The symptoms of onypromicosis of the thumb in the later date acquire the following characteristics:

1. Itching appears in first or improves, this symptom is constant as well as intensity.If the legs are successful or sweated, the thumb is shy around the shoe, itching is amplified.
2. There is a change in the color of the nail, now gains green, brown or even black.At the same time, white spots spread before and merge.
3. Due to the fact that the fungus penetrates deeper, structural disorders worsen.The abdomen of nail plates, his torment and cracks become deeper.Increased softness is replaced by bitt sheets, the nail is literally gradually disintegrated.The stratification process only affects the outer part of the nail slab, spread throughout the area and depth, which only worsens destruction.

Important!At a doctor's meeting, a visual doctor can only approximately determine the stage of the disease promotion and assume that it is caused by pathogen.To make an accurate diagnosis, a complete diagnosis is required.The same applies to early phases when symptoms are an invisible doctor, but complaints come from the patient.

Traditional treatment of fungal impairment

As symptoms, the characteristics of the treatment of diseases depend on the fungus caused by onychomicosis, as well as the phase of treatment began.If you discover the fungal on the nail of your thumb in the latch, the duration of therapy is significantly reduced and it is very likely to make local external drugs.

We are talking about fat, gel, light, spray or drop with antifungal activity.Such medications are applied directly to the affected nail, sometimes to the surrounding areas of the skin.In most cases, these medications are effective compared to a wide range of fungi.

If you cannot get rid of the mushroom, and the patient consult a doctor in the late stage of the disease advancement, complex therapy is needed.Local drugs for thumb nail fungus are added systematically, which have been orally taken orally and affect the pathogen from within.

Treatment to folk methods

In folk medicine there is a huge number of ways to treat mushrooms on a large nail.They include lotions, baths, deletions and fat based on natural components or improvised means with antifungal activity.

Among the most popular and effective recipes are highlighted:

1. The use of vinegar or iodine - both substances expressed antiseptic properties.Drifting a cotton cushion in iodine or vinegar, then wipe the nail plow 2-3 times a day, you can achieve the desired result - death of the fungus.Such manipulations are performed within 3-4 weeks a day.
2. Salt baths - dilute in two liters of hot water 2 tablespoons of sea or desktop salt.To muffle your legs 15-20 minutes before bed, do not wash, let your legs are dried.The procedure is done daily for 2-3 weeks.

There are many similar methods, but the use of even the most critical, requires mandatory doctors' consultations.

Important!Traditional medicine is effective in the fight against fungal damage on nail plates only in the early stages of pathology development.In other cases, folk recipes are used only as an auxiliary treatment that complements drug therapy or as a prevention.